Self Care Articles

Genital Injury - Female

2025-03-31

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Is this your child's symptom?

  • Injuries to the female genital area (labia, vulva, vagina)

Types of Genital Injuries in Females

  • The genital area in girls is protected. Serious injuries are rare.
  • Minor injuries can cause lots of bleeding because of the rich blood supply.
  • Cut. Minor cuts or scrapes heal quickly.
  • Bruise and swelling of the labia are most often from a straddle injury. They heal quickly.
  • Hematoma (Blood Clot). Bleeding into the labia can form a pocket of blood (hematoma). A small clot will go away on its own. A large clot may need to be drained.
  • Vaginal Laceration (Serious). Any penetrating injury of the vagina needs to be examined. There may be a cut or tear of the vagina. The main symptom is pain and bleeding that won't stop.
  • Urethral Injury (Serious). This is not seen in females with external injuries. It can occur with pelvic fractures. The main symptoms are bloody urine and trouble passing urine.

Straddle Injuries

  • An injury to the groin from falling on an object that is being straddled.
  • Examples are playground equipment, crossbars of a bike, or a fence.
  • Girls usually get a bruise or small cut of the outer labia. The vagina and urethra are protected by the labia and not harmed.

When to Call for Genital Injury - Female

When to Call for Genital Injury - Female
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Copyright 2000-2025 Schmitt Pediatric Guidelines LLC. Date Updated: 2025-03-31T13:34:46.054Z Version 0.1

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