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Cold Sores

Causes of Cold Sores

  • Colds sores, also called fever blisters, are caused by the Herpes simplex virus. They are spread from person-to-person by close contact, such as touching or kissing.
  • Many people get cold sores more than once.
  • After the first outbreak, cold sores can return when your immune system is weak. Factors are stress, being over-tired, viruses/illness, sun and wind exposure or hormone changes (menstrual periods).
  • The cold sore will get better in 7-10 days.


Treatment

  • There is no cure for cold sores, but there are medicines that can help with outbreaks.
  • Docosanol cream(brand name Abreva) helps decrease the pain and duration of cold sores. No prescription is needed.
  • There are also prescription creams and pills which may help relieve symptoms and/or make the sores heal faster.